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Lab marker guide

HDL cholesterol

High-density lipoprotein cholesterol: the part of cholesterol that HDL particles carry from tissues to the liver.

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How reports print it

HDLЛПВПХС ЛПВПХС-ЛПВПХолестерин ЛПВПХолестерол ЛПВПХС ЛВПЛВПHDL-CХолестерин липопротеинов высокой плотностиХолестерол липопротеинов высокой плотностиХолестерол липопротеины высокой плотностиЛипопротеины высокой плотности

What it shows

High-density lipoprotein cholesterol: the part of cholesterol that HDL particles carry from tissues to the liver.

Units and conversion

Base unit: mmol/L.

  • 1 mg/dL = 0.02586 mmol/L · 1 mmol/L = 38.67 mg/dL

Typical ranges

Your laboratory’s range comes first — it is printed on the report next to the result. Below is one laboratory’s adult range with its method: a reference, not a rule.

WhoRange, mmol/L
Men> 1
Women> 1.2

Range source: Лаборатория Хеликс — Холестерол – липопротеины высокой плотности (ЛПВП)

Good to know

HDL has a one-sided range: above 1.0 mmol/L for men and above 1.2 for women (Russian guidelines 2023, Helix).

Why it can be higher

Common reasons discussed with a doctor. This is not a diagnosis.

  • Regular physical activity
  • Family history

Why it can be lower

  • Smoking
  • Diabetes
  • Liver and kidney conditions
  • Family history
  • Some medicines

What to ask a doctor

  • How does HDL affect my overall risk?
  • What to look at with it — non-HDL, LDL?

Whom to see

A GP or internist; then a cardiologist.

Sources

Data checked against the sources in October 2026.